26^th European Neurology Congress August 06-08, 2018 Madrid, Spain

Neuromuscular disorders are disorders of the nerves that control the voluntary muscles. One of the causes is the immune system disorder and genetic. More than 2 million people in the United States are affected by such form of neuromuscular diseases and about 30% of them are under the age18. Diagnosis includes NCV test, biochemical, genetic test, a multi-step process like muscle biopsy etc. The motive of this session is to understand the origin of Muscular dystrophy, Lambert-Eaton syndrome and neuromuscular junction disorder. Further there will be an interactive conversation on hyper reflexia, Spasticy and its prevention.

Neurology deals with the treatment and diagnosis of all categories of conditions and disease involving the peripheral and central nervous system including their coverings, blood-vessels and all effector tissue, such as muscle. Neurologists may also be involved in clinical trials, clinical research and basic or translational research.

The study of nature and origin of the brain which also concerns with the functioning of the nervous system, often using electrophysiological or molecular biological tools. This is the subspecialty of both the physiology and Neuroscience as different regions of brain constitute signals to different parts of the body. This topic could give detailed description about the revolutionized anatomy of nervous system, the motor response control system, thought processing and memory management system. Discussions can also be made in neuromuscular physiology, neural mechanisms of higher nervous activity and contemporary problems of Neuroscience can also be conferred. It features board investigations in the Neuropathology and interdisciplinary departments of Neuro ophthalmology, Neuro otology.

Child neurology refers to a branch of medicine that deals with the management and diagnosis of neurological conditions in neonates, children, infants and adolescents. The discipline of child neurology encompasses diseases and disorders of the brain, peripheral nervous system, spinal cord, autonomic nervous system and blood vessels that affect individuals in these age groups. If child has problems that involve the nervous system, paediatric neurologist has the specialist knowledge to assess, diagnose, training and treat the child. The conditions deal with by paediatric neurologist's vary considerably, from relatively disorders such as cerebral palsy or migraine through to more complex and rare conditions such as  neurodegenerative disorders or metabolic disease.

Psychiatry is the branch of medicine which focused mainly on the treatment of diagnosis and prevention of mental, behavioral disorders and emotional. It includes various maladaptations related to mood, behavior, cognition and perceptions. The psychiatrist is a medical doctor who specializes in mental health, including substance use disorders. Psychiatrists are qualified to assess both the mental and physical aspects of psychological problems. Initial psychiatric assessment of a person typically begins with a case history and mental status examination. Physical examinations and psychological tests may be conducted on occasion and neuroimaging or other neurophysiological techniques are also to be used. In current practice the combined treatment of psychiatric medication and psychotherapy has become the most common methods.

Neurosurgery refers to the medical specialty dedicated to the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders that affects our nervous system i.e spinal cord, brain, peripheral nerves, and extra-cranial cerebrovascular system. Developed in the first half of the twentieth century neurosurgery has witnessed till date exponential advances in intensive care, technology and sophisticated non-invasive procedures. This has undoubtedly have widened the scope of neurosurgical practice. Paediatric neurosurgery, Functional neurosurgery, Neurovascular surgery, Traumatology, Neuro-oncology, Skull-base surgery, Spinal surgery are the different categories of neurosurgery.

Neuroimaging is the visual function of brain and nervous system. Through neuroimaging diagnosis of current status and progression of neurodegenerative, psychiatric, intracranial disease is possible. Neuroimaging includes various techniques such as PET, MRI, and CT for diagnosis. Biomarker can be any substance which is introduced into organisms as an indicator for detecting, screening, diagnosing, monitoring organ function. Biomarker indicates whether there is any disease or healthy state. Use of biomarkers is increasing day by day in drugs development. Biomarkers should be easy to measure easily modifiable, cost effective for treatment and should be consistent with gender.

Neuropsychiatry is the branch of Neurology that deals with neural and mental disorders  attributable to diseases of the nervous system. It preceded current disciplines of neurology and psychiatry, which had common. Psychiatry and neurology subsequently split apart and are typical practiced separately. Clinical neuropsychology is a subspecialty of clinical psychology that specialises in assessment and treatment of patients with brain disease or injury. Epilepsy is the third common neurological disorder in the Europe after stroke, and Alzheimer’s disease. 

Neuropharmacology is the study of drugs that affect cellular functions in the neural mechanisms and nervous system, through which they influence behavior. Molecular neuropharmacology involve the study of neurons and their neurochemical interactions with the overall motive of developing new drugs that have beneficial effects on nervous system .This session also includes to group think the alteration in psychiatric diseases, neuromodulation and the recent Drug development in the field of Neuro-immunological disorders.

Neurological Nursing is very challenging nursing specialty dealing with nursing diagnosis, assessment and management of many neural disorders for which nurses provides patient care. This includes brain injuries, trauma, stroke, seizures, infections, headaches and aneurysms as well as a host of other neurological complexities. Over an estimated half billion people worldwide are affected by neurological diseases and disorders. 9 million people in the United Kingdom alone suffer from neurological conditions.

In order to accelerate the discoveries of novel diagnostic therapy,  gathering of neurology researchers is encouraged in order to discuss on neural disorder and treatment, Neurogenesis, Nerve injury and repair and headache,  and last but not the least some new therapeutics evolved for neurological disorders. An estimated 72,120 new cases of primary brain tumours are expected to be diagnosed in 2012 that includes both malignant and non-malignant brain tumours. Basing on prevalence of diseases, Conference focuses on advances in neurological treatment.

Spine disorders occurs in individuals irrespective of their age -spina bifida in infants to spinal stenosis in the elderly. Many types of spinal disorders are seen. The increase in spinal disorders has been met with a leap in advancements in the diagnostic techniques. Endoscopic spine, X-rays, MRI, CT and DEA are some of the widely used tool s in diagnosing spinal disorders.

Neuroplasticity also known as brain plasticity. It is an umbrella term that encompasses both non-synaptic plasticity and synaptic plasticity. It refers to change in synapses and neural pathways due to changes in environment, neural processes, thinking, behavior and emotions. The motive of this session is to understand the neuro-plasticity, advances in the Neurite remodeling and how to increase Neural-Connections.

Brain engineering or Neural engineering can be used to understand, replace, repair, enhance and otherwise exploit the properties of the neural systems and Neuro-computing  are the studies of neurons function in terms of information processing property of structures that make up the nervous system. The current researches in the field of neural engineering include: neural networking, neural imaging and bimolecular therapies in neural regeneration, Biological neural networking, Neurorobotics, Neuro hydrodynamics and clinical treatment, engineering strategies for repair.

Neuropathology is the study of diseases related to nervous system tissue, usually in the form of either small whole autopsies or surgical biopsies. Neuropathology is a subspecialty of anatomic pathology, neurology, and neurosurgery. Diseases with diverse the etiologic and genetic features have very similar clinical and pathologic characteristics. From the Neuropathological point of view, types and incidences of neuropathology changes and the diseases that they produce correlate with the major periods of life.